Friday, November 19, 2010

Thoughts

Why the Drop in Apple?

Perhaps it's due to news that T.J. Maxx and Marshalls are offering the 16GB iPad for only $399.99 as a loss leader.

From my perch, yesterday's market advance was more of a reaction to the strength in the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index's sharp rise than any other factors, including the possible resolution of the Irish debt situation and/or the excitement surrounding GM's large IPO.

"Now you won't need reminding that it is the change in growth in inventories that counts towards GDP growth. So even if inventories rise another $110 billion in the fourth quarter, as they did in the third quarter, the contribution to GDP growth is zero. If inventories rise a still-strong $60 billion in the fourth quarter, for example, inventories will deduct 1.5% from annualized GDP growth. With final sales rising a sickly 0.75% annualized (!!) over the last two quarters, you don't have to be a genius at math to realize a recession is entirely possible, even without sharp declines in housing or consumer durables."

-- SocGen Economist Albert Edwards

I cannot overstate the magnitude of the role of inventory accumulation in 2010 as it relates to domestic GDP growth. In the last three months, production has exceeded orders by the widest gap in nearly 20 years. Indeed, SocGen's Edwards believes that the inventory build will soon be complete and that U.S. GDP will suffer measurably.

The ratio of ratio of coincident index to lagging index has had an excellent track record of forecasting future economic activity.

Over there, austerity measures, massive debt restructurings and possible further contagion in Europe coupled with the just-announced more restrictive bank reserve policy in China and potential currency/trade issues with that country are near-term economic- and valuation-deflating factors.

While the markets appear to be discounting smoother and self-sustaining growth ahead, I continue to see an uneven domestic economic recovery

Again, while the market roared yesterday on the Philly Fed Index's great reading (arguably cherry-picking the positive data by ignoring the Empire State's equally poor reading earlier in the week) and reversed the course of Tuesday's schmeissing, the continued weakness in the important housing sector, relatively weak final sales, structural employment issues and several of the storm clouds I mentioned above create an uncertainty toward the trajectory of economic and corporate profit growth in 2011-2012.

Jim Cramer justifiably writes that we should ignore many of these macro variables and we, as investors, should emphasize micro achievements by numerous well-positioned companies in high-growth sectors. His view has much merit, as a portfolio of AAPL, FFIV, AMZN and CRM would attest to, but my position and his are not mutually exclusive, as I suspect something between the extremes of macro and micro might capture the market's essence and its future direction. On that score, the tension between the cyclical tailwinds of stimulation (and the appearance of some modestly better economic signs) continue to contrast with some emerging near-term concerns and, intermediate term, the secular headwinds (of numerous non traditional influences) that will likely keep the U.S. stock market range-bound in the months ahead.

Cisco Authorizes Buyback

CSCO authorizes an additional $10 billion in stock repurchases.

Don't Bet on a Harrah's IPO

Harrah's terminates its IPO, which was planned for today.

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